Thursday 4 September 2014

Lyrical Lessons

I’ve decided to make an occasional departure from my usual ‘Best Bits’ posts, to share some light-hearted lyrical lessons.

Lyrical Lesson 1: Simile vs Metaphor

A simile is a comparison of one thing to another, often using the words as or like.

A metaphor is when a term is applied to something to which it is not literally applicable, in order to suggest a resemblance.  (Thanks to my poor, coverless, rendered-into-two-volumes Macquarie dictionary for that definition.  I asked for a new dictionary for Christmas but instead got Macquarie’s A-Z of People and Places, which tells me Simitis became Greek prime minister in 1996 and Meta is a river in Colombia.)

But back to Lyrical Lesson 1:

When Nellie Fertado tells us she’s like a bird and will only fly away, she’s singing in simile.  The Blues Brothers, however, tell us to shake our tail feathers implying we are actual birds with tail feathers to shake (metaphor).

Elton John compares Norma Jean (Marilyn Monroe) to a candle in the wind, something flickering and fragile, never destined to last (simile).  Katie Perry sings, Baby you’re a firework.  There is no comparison; Baby is that explosion in the sky (metaphor).

Jordin Sparks questions why love always feels like a battlefield (simile).  Well, Jordin, Pat Benetar had the metaphorical answer back in the eighties: 

Love is a battlefield.